Suggested Feeding Schedule: Two to 16+ years

Suggested Feeding Schedule: 2 to 16+ years

2-4 years

4-9 years

9-13 years

13-16 years

16+ years

Milk
(per day)

16-24 oz (skim or lowfat)

16-24 oz (skim or lowfat)

24 oz (skim or lowfat)

24 oz (skim or lowfat)

24 oz (skim or lowfat)

Vegetables‡
(per meal)

1 cup

1-1 ½ cups

2-2 ½ cups

2 ½-3 cups

2 ½ cups or “½ your plate”

Fruits
(per meal)

1 cup

1 ½ cups

1 ½ cups

1 ½-2 cups

2 cups

Whole Grains & Cereals
(per meal)

3-4 oz

4-5 oz

5-6 oz

6-7 oz

At least ½ consumed as whole grains. Reduce refined grains in the diet.

Lean Meats, Eggs & Legumes
(combined
per meal)

2-3 oz

3-4 oz

5 oz

5-6 oz

6- 8 oz
Use oils to replace solid fats when possible

100% Fruit Juice
(per day)

0-6 oz

(less is better)

0-6 oz

(less is better)

0-12 oz

(less is better)

0-12 oz

(less is better)

0-12 oz

(less is better)

Water

Drink of choice w/milk

Drink of choice w/milk

Drink of choice w/milk

Drink of choice w/milk

Drink of choice w/milk

Supplements

Vitamin D 400-600 units/day unless child takes 32 oz
Vit D fortified
dairy/day

Fluoride
if needed

Vitamin D 400-600 units/day unless child takes 32 oz
Vit D fortified
dairy/day

Fluoride
if needed

Vitamin D 400-600 units/day unless child takes 32 oz
Vit D fortified
dairy/day

Fluoride
if needed

Vitamin D 600 units/day unless child takes 32 oz Vit D fortified
dairy/day

Fluoride
if needed

Vitamin D 800 units/day unless taking 32 oz
Vit D fortified
dairy/day

Young women should take 400 mcg folate daily

Milk

16-24 oz (skim or lowfat)

16-24 oz (skim or lowfat)

24 oz (skim or lowfat)

24 oz (skim or lowfat)

24 oz (skim or lowfat)

American Heart Association Tips for Healthy Eating:

  1. Reduce added sugars, including sugar-sweetened drinks and juices.
  2. Use canola, soybean, corn oil, safflower oil, or other unsaturated oils in place of solid fats during food preparation. Plant sterols and stanols can reduce ‘bad’ cholesterol.
  3. Use recommended portion sizes on food labels when preparing and serving food.
  4. Use fresh, frozen, and canned vegetables and fruits and serve at every meal; be careful with added sauces and sugar.
  5. Introduce and regularly serve fish as an entrée.
  6. Remove the skin from poultry before eating.
  7. Use only lean cuts of meat and reduced-fat meat products.
  8. Limit high-calorie sauces such as Alfredo, cream sauces, cheese sauces, and hollandaise.
  9. Eat whole-grain breads and cereals rather than refined products; read labels and ensure that “whole grain” is the first ingredient on the food label of these products.
  10. Eat more legumes (beans) and tofu in place of meat for some entrées.
  11. Breads, breakfast cereals, and prepared foods, including soups, may be high in salt and/or sugar; read food labels for content and choose high-fiber, low-salt/low-sugar alternatives.

‡Eat a variety of vegetables, especially dark green, leafy, red, and orange vegetables and beans and peas.

Healthy snack ideas at any age: whole grain crackers, cheese, yogurt, fruit, vegetables, eggs, smoothies, dry cereals.


Created by the physicians of Howard County Pediatrics​. The information contained here represents a compilation of recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics and the American Heart Association. The purpose of this suggested schedule is to provide a flexible general guideline for feeding children and teenagers. Please speak with your child's physician if you have any additional questions.

Date Updated: Mar 10 2026 18:22 Version 0.1

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